Refreshed, redesigned or updated, whatever you want to call the changes
to the CR-V for the 2015 model year, it’s hard to argue with this
model’s success. The CR-V isn’t just the best-selling compact crossover
in America, it’s the best-selling crossover period and the 7th
best-selling vehicle overall. With sales success on the line Honda did
what any Japanese company would do: make minor changes that give you
more of what shoppers want without upsetting the apple cart. Does that
make the CR-V just right? Or is it a compact bore-box?
Honda gave the CR-V its last redesign as a 2012 model year vehicle.
The “old Honda” would have allowed the CR-V age unchanged for 5-6 years,
but the new Honda seems to prefer making incremental changes to keep
things fresh. While the 2012 CR-V wasn’t the same kind of mis-step the
press thought the 2012 Civic was, competition is fierce and the
2012-2014 CR-V’s performance and fuel economy weren’t exactly
compelling.
Exterior
Because this is a refresh and not a redesign, none of the “hard
points” in the vehicle changed. Up front we get more modern looking
headlamps with LED DRLs in most models and the fog lamps became
rectangular. The grill has lost the Ford-like horizontal slats in favor
of a simpler design with a larger Honda logo and a chrome “smile”
reminiscent of the Accord and Civic. Changes to the rear are similar
with new lamp modules, a tweaked bumper with silver painted inserts,
more chrome on the tailgate and a style that still reminds me of a Volvo
wagon in a way.
Interior
The CR-V’s interior slots somewhere between the Civic and the Accord
in terms of both quality and theme. The instrument cluster is
[thankfully] styled after the Accord with a large central speedometer
flanked by three additional physical gauges. The small monochrome LCD
in the center of the speedometer is still a novel concept, but five
years after Honda launched this look it is starting to feel dated
compared to the large color LCDs you find in some of the competition.
The dashboard and doors are a combination of hard and soft plastics
which is again a middle road between the Civic and the Accord. For 2015
Honda has added a few extra features to keep things fresh including a
standard console armrest, telescoping sun visors and rear HVAC vents.
Since the CR-V never suffered from the unfortunate amount of
questionable plastics that the 2012 Civic had, Honda spent the interior
budget largely on the infotainment system.
Infotainment
Base CR-V LX models get a 4-speaker 160-watt sound system controlled
by large physical buttons and the same small screen that also handles
trip computer functions (at the top of the picture above). Thankfully EX
and above (which are the majority of sales) use essentially the same
7-inch touchscreen system found in the current Honda Civic with physical
buttons instead of touch-controls. Dubbed HondaLink Next Generation,
this is not the same system you find in the Accord. Rather it is Honda’s
lower cost alternative which I think is also a better value. While
there aren’t as many built-in features as you find in the Accord, this
system has all the basics like Pandora and Aha streaming, Bluetooth and
USB/iDevice integration and available factory navigation. Unlike many
systems however it also supports iPhone integrated navigation via a $60
app. (Sorry Android users, there is no love for you at this time.)
Unlike the BrinGo navigation we find in certain GM products, this
solution doesn’t just store data on the phone and have the head unit
render the mapping interface. Instead the iPhone is generating all the
video and processing touch inputs but the head unit is displaying the
video via an HDMI cable. Shoppers should note that this is
not Apple
CarPlay but Honda’s own solution that was created prior to CarPlay and
is not upgradeable to support Android Auto or Apple CarPlay. For
occasional nav users this represents a significant discount over the
factory software (assuming you have an iPhone) but there are some
limitations. Your iPhone has to stay on the nav app for the system to
work, so if you check your email at a stop light, the nav map will
disappear. Your iPhone’s data plan will of course get consumed and if
you’re out of a coverage area then your mapping will be limited or
non-existent depending on how much your device has cached.
Drivetrain
The biggest change for 2015 is under the hood where we find a revised
version of the 2.4L “EarthDreams” four-cylinder engine we saw in the
2013 Honda Accord. For 2015 Honda has added counter-rotating balance
shafts to try and help cancel out some of the vibrations. Power stays
the same as before at 185 ponies, but torque is up to 181 lb-ft and
across a broader range than in 2014.
In order to improve efficiency, Honda does something a little
different with this 2.4L engine, they offset the cylinders about 8mm
from the engine’s centerline. This trades reduced friction for increased
vibration, hence the need for the additional balance shafts. The
balance shafts certainly help, but some customers have complained about
the added vibration especially at idle and indeed it is not as smooth as
the 2014 model. Is the vibration worth a 4 MPG bump in the city and 3
MPG improvement overall? I’d say so, but be sure to sound off in the
comment section. Also improving economy is an AWD capable version of the
CVT found in the Accord bumping the numbers to 27 / 34 / 29 (City /
Highway / Combined) for FWD models and 26 / 33 / 28 for AWD.
AWD Controversy
My favorite Swedish magazine, Teknikens Värld, has a winter
capability test where they put the test vehicle on a slope and the front
wheels on rollers. The test is to see if 100% of the engine power can
be sent to the rear wheels. Note that the 100% is essential here,
because the incline and front wheels on the rollers makes sure no
traction exists on the front axle. The CR-V failed this test because
Honda’s AWD control system is programed to not lock the clutch pack if
it detects zero traction up front and 100% in the rear. It also appears
that traction control was disabled in the test. (The CR-V is not
designed to be RWD essentially.) You will note in the diagram above that
this type of system can lock the center clutch pack and get a 50/50
power split front/rear like a vehicle with a traditional transfer case,
or it can slip that clutch pack to vary things from 100/0 to 50/50
assuming no wheel slip.
When wheel slip occurs, something different happens. Say just one
front wheel sips. The front differential, being an open unit would send
power to the wheel that is slipping, this action essentially causes the
power balance to shift to the rear up to a power balance around 20/80.
Leaving the traction control on, the slipping front wheel would be
braked until it was spinning the same relative rate as the others. This
would return the system to a 50/50 power balance because even if the
front wheel was up in the air, the brakes on that wheel would be
“consuming” the 50% of the power on that axle to maintain the power
balance. The CR-V’s AWD system is designed to operate in this 50/50
window without issue. With your front wheels on ice and your rear wheels
on tarmac, the front wheels will always have some traction and the
traction control will help keep things in balance. Similarly in
off-camber situations in snow with one wheel in the air, the brake based
system will keep things in line. Pop the CR-V up on rollers however and
the system things something is wrong.
The bottom line is that the CR-V is not a Jeep Cherokee, it was not
designed with locking differentials and not designed with the Rubicon
Trail in mind. It was however designed with the urban jungle and 2015
snowpocalypse in mind and 99.9% of shoppers will never even know there
was a controversy. If you’re the 0.01% of shoppers that lives in a
roller factory, there could be an issue of course. Is the Jeep system
“superior?” Yes, but for most folks it’s also overkill.
Drive
The popularity of the CR-V is no surprise when you get behind the
wheel. The CR-V drives like a slightly taller Accord which makes sense
as the ground clearance has dropped over time as the CR-V has
transformed from trucklet to tall wagon. The compact CUV doesn’t handle
as well as the Mazda CX-5, but the wide tires, relatively light curb
weight and moderately firm suspension certainly place the CUV at top end
of the segment.
Thanks to the improved torque band and the continuously variable
transmission (CVT) that has a much lower starting ratio than the old
5-speed (13.3:1 vs 11.7:1), the CR-V is notably faster off the line and
hit 60 MPH nearly second faster than the 2014 model. Similarly the
higher effective “top gear” ratio is the key to the CR-V’s large jump in
the fuel economy score. As with the Accord and Civic which also use
Honda’s new CVT tech, the CR-V’s transmission changes ratios much more
rapidly than the Nissan Rogue’s more traditional CVT. The feel is more
like a stepped automatic’s downshift than the rubber-bandy feeling you
get in the Nissan.
Thanks to the programming of the CVT, fuel economy has indeed
improved over the 2014 model coming in at 27.5 MPG, just 1/2 an MPG shy
of the EPA rating for our AWD tester despite my commute over a 2,200ft
mountain pass daily. Thanks to the lower torque band of the EarthDreams
engine, the CVT can keep the engine at a lower and more efficient RPM
more of the time. Unfortunately higher torque outputs at low RPMs tend
to highlight the new engine’s cylinder offset which, as I said earlier,
trades smoothness for efficiency. Many of you on Facebook asked if I
encountered the vibrations that some shoppers have complained about and
indeed I did. Was it bad? No. Was it noticeable? Yes. Would it keep me
from buying the CR-V over something else? No, because for me the MPG
improvement is enough of an incentive to overlook it.
2015 also brings some tweaks to the suspension and sound insulation
improving ride and cabin noise by a hair. Perhaps the biggest change for
the CR-V out on the road has nothing to do with the driveline or
suspension however, it’s the infusion of some Acura driving aids. The
new Touring model comes standard with radar adaptive cruise control, a
lane keeping system that steers you back into your lane and Acura’s
Collision Mitigating Braking System or CMBS which will autonomously
brake the vehicle if it believes a collision is imminent and you’re
going above 10 MPH. While this isn’t breaking any ground, it does help
the CR-V stay competitive with the Forester’s camera-based EyeSight
system and the Cherokee’s latest radar based features. The Honda system
isn’t as smooth as the Jeep system, but it is more natural than the
Subaru system, works better in poor weather where the camera systems
become less functional and supports a broader range of speeds.
Ranging between $23,445 and $32,895 the CR-V straddles the middle in
this segment after you’ve adjusted for feature content. The Forester is
less expensive and more capable, but the interior is more down-market,
no surprise since the standard AWD means it starts about $2,500 less
than a comparable Honda. The Cherokee is the most rugged and capable
vehicle in this segment but the off-road ability takes a toll on cargo
room and handling while bumping the curb weight north of 4,000lbs in
some trims. The RAV4’s latest redesign saw the demise of the optional
3rd row and the V6, (the two prime reasons for buying a RAV4 over the
CR-V) and the addition of plenty of questionable plastics on the inside.
Mazda’s CX-5 handles extremely well but isn’t as comfortable or as
large inside and until the 2016 model arrives, the infotainment system
is archaic.
Oddly enough, the fact that the CR-V fails to be the best in the
segment in any particular category is actually the key to its success.
It’s easy to create the cheapest or best off-road compact crossover (the
bar is after all kind of low), a little harder to make the best
handling crossover, but making a crossover that averages consistently
high marks in every category is quite an undertaking. While the CR-V’s
AWD system has received bad press, the same thing applies there. The AWD
system isn’t the most capable in this segment but it is perfectly
acceptable and won’t leave you stranded on your way to Aspen. The CR-V
may lack the charm it once had, but it is still the best all-around
vehicle in this segment.
Honda provided the vehicle, insurance and one tank of gas for this review.
Specifications as tested
0-30: 3.2
0-60: 7.79
1/4 mile: 16.4 Seconds @ 87.5 MPH